Nowruz is a two-week celebration that celebrates the beginning of the new year of the Iranian solar Hijri calendar. Four public holidays are observed on the first to fourth days of Farvardin, the first month of the Iranian calendar, which usually begins on March 21.
Nowruz 2023:- Nowruz (Persian) is the Iranian or Persian New Year celebrated by people around the world. It is a holiday based on the Persian solar Hijri calendar, which occurs on or around the vernal equinox on March 21 on the Gregorian calendar. Nowruz originated in the Persian religion of Zoroastrianism and is therefore based on the traditions of the Iranian peoples; nevertheless, it has been celebrated by many cultures throughout Western Asia, Central Asia, the Caucasus, the Black Sea Basin, the Balkans, and South Asia for nearly 3,000 years. It has been celebrated since.
While Navroz is now primarily a secular festival celebrated by individuals of all religions and castes, it remains a holy day for Parsis, Baha'is, and some Muslim groups. Nowruz, as the vernal equinox, marks the beginning of spring in the Northern Hemisphere, i.e. the exact moment when the Sun crosses the celestial equator and equalizes night and day, measured each year. Nowruz rituals include fire and water, ceremonial dances, exchange of gifts, poetry recitations, symbolic artifacts, and more; These practices vary according to the many peoples and nations celebrating the holiday.
Happy Nowruz: - The first day of the Persian calendar occurs around the March equinox, the first day of spring. The Persian calendar was modified in the 11th century CE to establish Nowruz, the beginning of the calendar year, on the vernal equinox. As a result, the Iranian scholar Tusi referred to Nowruz as "the first day of the official new year [Nowruz] always being the day when the sun entered Aries before noon." Nowruz marks the beginning of Farwardin, the first month of the Persian solar calendar, which is used as the official calendar in Iran and Afghanistan.
While Nowruz has been celebrated to celebrate the New Year since the reform of the Persian calendar in the 11th century CE, the United Nations formally designated the "International Day of Nowruz" in February 2010 with the passage of Resolution 64/253 by the United Nations. Accepted.
Nowruz is a two-week celebration that celebrates the beginning of the new year of the Iranian solar Hijri calendar. Four public holidays are observed on the first to fourth days of Farvardin, the first month of the Iranian calendar, which usually begins on March 21.
Nowruz is a combination of the Persian words naw (meaning "new") and Roz (meaning "day"). Eastern dialects use the pronunciation (as in Dari and Classical Persian, although in Tajik, it is written as "اвp" nawroz), Western dialects and Tehrani use the pronunciation. In English, the word Nowruz has many spelling variations, including Nowruz, Nowruz, Nowruz, Nowruz, Nowruz, and Nowruz.
When is Nowruz 2022:- Navroz is celebrated on the spring equinox. It is the first day of the New Year in Iran, according to the Solar Hijri algorithmic calendar, which is based on precise astronomical measurements and, in addition, employs a complex intercalation technique, making it more accurate than its European counterpart, the Gregorian calendar. Makes.
Each 2820-year great cycle consists of 2137 regular years of 365 days and 683 leap years of 366 days, with a total length of 365.24219852. This average is only 0.00000026 (2.6107) of a day – slightly more than 1/50 of a second – less than Newcomb's value for the average tropical year of 365.24219878 days, but it is significantly different from the current average vernal equinox year of 365.242362 days. Is. This means that the New Year, which falls on the vernal equinox, will be half a day shorter in one cycle. According to the source, the 2820-year cycle is incorrect and has never been applied in practice.
Celebrating Nowruz: - Charshanbe Suri (Persian: Romani: Ahr-sanbeh Suri (meaning "Festival Wednesday") is the first day of the New Year. It is celebrated in Iran on the eve of the last Wednesday before Nowruz. It often occurs in the evening. Celebrated with customs like jumping over bonfires and lighting crackers and fireworks.
In Azerbaijan, where preparations for Novruz usually begin a month in advance, festivities are held every Tuesday during the four weeks before the holiday. Every Tuesday, people remember one of the four elements: water, fire, earth, and air. On the eve of the festival, the graves of relatives are visited and looked after.
Iranians chant the beautiful line "My yellow is yours, your red is mine," meaning my weakness for you and your strength for me, during the festival, to replace ill health and troubles with warmth, health, and vigor. During the festivities, trail mix and berries are also served.
Spoon banging is a custom observed on the eve of Charshanbe Suri, similar to trick-or-treating on Halloween. In Iran, people dress up and go from house to house, banging plates or bowls with spoons and taking goodies in boxes. On the last Tuesday before Nowruz, children in Azerbaijan knock on their neighbors' doors and leave their hats or small baskets on the threshold in hopes of candy, pastries, and nuts.
The custom of jumping over the fire is performed in Armenia on the feast of Trendez, also called the Feast of the Purification in the Armenian Apostolic Church and the Armenian Catholic Church, which is celebrated forty days after the birth of Jesus.
Nowruz Holiday: - Nowruz festivities in Iran last for thirteen days. As part of the Sijdebedar tradition, Iranians leave their homes on the thirteenth day of the new year to enjoy nature and lunch. The leaves planted for the Haft-Paap environment are especially thrown into the running water. It is also typical for young single people, especially young women, to tie leaves of greenery before discarding them, showing their willingness to find a mate. Another ritual of Sijda Bedar is to play pranks and pranks like on April Fools' Day.
Iranian Nowruz 2022:- Until the fall of the Soviet Union, Iran, and Afghanistan were the only nations to hold official Nowruz celebrations. As the Caucasus and Central Asia gained independence from the Soviet Union, they also made Nowruz a national holiday. In 2010, Nowruz was listed on UNESCO's list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Nowruz 2023 Time: - The Parsi community in India celebrates the new year according to the Shahanshahi calendar, which does not include leap years, meaning that the festival has now advanced 200 days from its original date of the vernal equinox. The Parsi New Year is celebrated in India on 16 and 17 August. The tradition of Nowruz in northern India extends back to the Mughal Empire when the event was celebrated with pomp and gaiety throughout the region for 19 days. Nevertheless, it can be traced to the Zoroastrian Zoroastrian community in western India, who migrated from Persia following the Muslim invasion of Persia in 636–651 CE.
Nowruz (Nauroz), along with the two official Islamic holidays and the sovereign's birthday, was one of four festivals in the royal kingdom of Hyderabad where the Nizam would host a public durbar. Prior to Asaf Jahi's tenure in Hyderabad, the Qutb Shahi dynasty observed Navroz known as Panjeri, and the event was widely celebrated. During the Bengal Renaissance, Kazi Nazrul Islam illustrated the festival with colorful drawings and songs, emphasizing its various features.
Aurangzeb banned the nine-day Nowruz holiday because the Mughal nobles used those nine days to prey on girls of the lower classes without fear.
Parsi New Year is a regional event celebrated in India on 17 August. It is also known as 'Jamshedi Navroz' after the famous King Jamshed of Persia, who founded the Zoroastrian calendar, and Navroz, which means 'new day'.
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